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Most Trump Job Evaluations Are Strongly Held Opinions
Politics

Most Trump Job Evaluations Are Strongly Held Opinions

Chart: data points are described in article

Story Highlights

  • 27% of Americans approve strongly
  • Substantially more, 41%, strongly disapprove
  • Proportion of strong opinions about Trump exceeds historical averages

WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Since mid-February, 42% of all Americans have approved of the job President Donald Trump is doing, while 53% have disapproved. Substantially more Americans disapprove strongly (41%) than approve strongly (27%).

Strength of President Trump Job Approval/Disapproval
  Feb. 17-26, 2017
  %
Approve, strongly 27
Approve, not strongly 15
Disapprove, not strongly 12
Disapprove, strongly 41
No opinion 5
Strong approval as a proportion of total approval 64
Strong disapproval as a proportion of total disapproval 77
Gallup U.S. Daily

 

In the 80 times Gallup has asked strength of presidential job approval from 1965 through 2014, an average of 49% of those approving of the president and 62% of those disapproving of him have done so strongly. The fact that more people who disapprove of Trump have strong opinions than do those who approve of him is consistent with historical patterns. However, both the proportions of strong approvers (64%) and strong disapprovers (77%) of Trump far exceed historical norms based on available data.

Americans have tended to have stronger opinions of the most recent presidents, but Trump's early figures still exceed the averages for George W. Bush and Barack Obama. On the occasions when the strong/not strong follow-up was asked during Bush's and Obama's terms, an average of 57% of those who approved did so strongly, and an average of 72% who disapproved did so strongly.

Gallup does not have comparable data on strength of job approval for presidents this early in their presidency. Prior to Trump, the earliest in a presidential administration that Gallup asked intensity of approval was in mid-March 1977. At that time, Jimmy Carter had a solid 75% job approval rating and only a 9% disapproval rating. Slightly more than half (56%) of those who approved of the job Carter was doing did so strongly; while slightly less than half (44%) of the relatively small proportion of those who disapproved of Carter strongly disapproved.

Three-Quarters of Democrats Strongly Disapprove of Trump

Democrats are more likely to strongly disapprove (75%) of the job Trump is doing than Republicans are to strongly approve (65%). Twice as many independents strongly disapprove of Trump as strongly approve of him, 40% to 20%.

Strength of President Trump Job Approval/Disapproval, by Subgroup
  Approve, strongly Approve, not strongly Disapprove, not strongly Disapprove, strongly
  % % % %
Republican 65 22 6 5
Independent 20 19 15 40
Democrat 4 5 13 75
Very conservative 69 14 4 12
Conservative 49 22 8 17
Moderate 15 19 18 44
Liberal 6 7 14 71
Very liberal 5 4 5 85
Men 29 19 12 35
Women 24 12 12 47
College graduate 25 11 9 53
Non-college graduate 28 17 16 35
White 35 18 9 35
Black 6 7 16 65
Hispanic 9 11 22 49
18-29 years old 13 20 19 45
30-49 years old 23 15 13 44
50-64 years old 34 15 9 37
65+ years old 36 13 9 37
White college graduate 28 13 8 49
White non-college graduate 39 21 9 27
Nonwhite college graduate 11 7 12 67
Nonwhite non-college graduate 8 11 22 50
Feb. 17-26, 2017
Gallup U.S. Daily

 

Among other key subgroups, the data show:

  • Eighty-five percent of those who describe their political views as "very liberal" strongly disapprove of Trump; 69% of those with "very conservative" views strongly approve of Trump.
  • Women are nearly twice as likely to strongly disapprove (47%) as to strongly approve (24%) of the way Trump is handling his job as president. Meanwhile, men tilt slightly more to strong disapproval (35%) than to strong approval (29%).
  • More than half of college graduates, 53%, strongly disapprove of Trump. That compares to slightly more than one in three non-college graduates (35%) who have the same opinion.
  • Nearly two in three blacks and nearly half of Hispanics strongly disapprove of the job Trump is doing.
  • Equal proportions of whites strongly approve (35%) and strongly disapprove (35%) of Trump's performance as president.
  • Whites without a college degree -- a key constituency in Trump's winning coalition -- are one of the few subgroups in which strong approval exceeds strong disapproval. Among this group, 39% strongly approves, and 27% strongly disapproves of the way Trump is doing his job.
  • Americans over age 50 are about equally likely to strongly approve as to strongly disapprove of Trump. Younger Americans are much more likely to strongly disapprove.

Implications

Trump won the presidential election even though more Americans had a negative opinion of him than a positive one. His approval rating has held below the majority level since he has been in office. Just over one month into his administration, more than two-thirds of Americans have strongly held opinions of the job he is doing.

On Tuesday, Trump will deliver his first address to a joint session of Congress. And while that speech gives Trump an opportunity to improve his standing among Americans, it may be hard for him to enlarge his base of public support if opinions of him are already strongly held. Trump's early job approval ratings already show high degrees of party polarization and may exceed the record Democratic-Republican differences seen under Obama.

As such, Trump, like Obama, may struggle to achieve and maintain majority approval from the public. Trump may have difficulty convincing congressional Republicans to support his legislative agenda if he is politically unpopular. With Democratic opposition to him appearing to be entrenched, it is critical that Trump maintain a high degree of Republican support in Congress.

These data are available in Gallup Analytics.

Explore President Trump's approval ratings in depth and compare them with those of past presidents in the Gallup Presidential Job Approval Center.

Survey Methods

Results for this Gallup poll are based on telephone interviews conducted Feb. 17-26, 2017, on the Gallup U.S. Daily survey, with a random sample of 5,077 adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. For results based on the total sample of national adults, the margin of sampling error is ±2 percentage points at the 95% confidence level. All reported margins of sampling error include computed design effects for weighting.

Each sample of national adults includes a minimum quota of 70% cellphone respondents and 30% landline respondents, with additional minimum quotas by time zone within region. Landline and cellular telephone numbers are selected using random-digit-dial methods.

Learn more about how the Gallup U.S. Daily works.


Gallup https://news.gallup.com/poll/204524/trump-job-evaluations-strongly-held-opinions.aspx
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